What Do Divorce and Separation Say to Us About Contemporary India

Ever wondered why divorce rates have increased? Find out the most common reasons for divorce happening in india by reading this article

What Do Divorce and Separation Say to Us About Contemporary India
What Do Divorce and Separation Say to Us About Contemporary India

 

One out of 1,000 marriages end with divorce in India

“There cannot be any objection to the right to divorce. However, the idea of granting this right to women in isolation is unintentional and likely more destructive of harm than good,” said a critic in a lyrical essay in May 1949 on the status of divorce and women in India.

In the prestigious magazine Economic Weekly, Roma Mehta wrote that females in India were “more secured and well taken care of than women people in the West” They also discovered “more happiness frequently in her home” and that her problems and heartaches were resolved in the family” in the place she lived. “The interdependence can be quite severe; however, despite everything, the family unit is protected and maintained.”

She said that divorce did not “concern the large majority of individuals” in a nation that is fundamentally rural. People lack education and have no connection to the world beyond as well as the “clamor for higher standards of living is not present.” Thus, Ms. Mehta argued that the “problems of hate and love and marriage and remarriage are resolved with a simple strategy which is made to benefit the entire community.”

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Change equations

This was in the late 1950s. The important Hindu Code Bill passed in the legislature in the mid-1950s gave women the right to property, banned polygamy, and allowed couples to apply for divorce. The laws were amended in 1976 to allow divorce with mutual consent.

As time passes, the traditional family unit has been replaced by family units in towns and cities, as more females are choosing to work or starting their own businesses. A lot of urban women do not need to rely on their spouses to provide financial security. Men share household chores, and gender roles are gradually changing.

A major study conducted by economist Suraj Jacob and anthropologist Sreeparna Chattopadhyay has looked at information from India’s census to provide – possibly in the very first instance some perspectives on divorcing and divorce in India.

Marriages of love are becoming more popular in India

The census in India gives citizens the option to choose their status as never married, divorced, never married, divorced, widowed, or married. Some women aren’t likely to report divorce or separation because of the stigma that comes with the distinction. However, here are some of the most important results of the study:

1.36 million people in India are divorced. This is equal to 0.24 percent of the married population and 0.11 percent of the overall population.
The most striking thing is that the number of divorced people is nearly triple the number of divorces. It is 0.61 percent of married couples and 0.29 percent of the total population.

Women are more likely to be divorced and separated than males.
North-east states have divorce rates that are significantly higher than other states across India: Mizoram has the most divorce rate (4.08 percent) and is four times higher than Nagaland, which is the state with the second-highest divorce rate (0.88 percent).
Gujarat is the state with the highest amount of divorce cases among the largest states, with a population of over 10 million, closely followed by Assam, Maharashtra, West Bengal, and Jammu and Kashmir.
Meghalaya is the state with the highest number of cases of dissociation than Mizoram, Sikkim, Kerala, and Chhattisgarh. Three of these states are located in the north east region of India.

 

What can this reveal about the breakdown of marriages in present-day India?

In fact, there are more divorced people as divorced than separated in India due to the stigma associated with divorce, as well as the time it takes to settle disagreements in slow-moving Indian courts.

 

More women separated than the men in India

The gender gap, with more women who divorced and separated in the past – is striking and tells a narrative about the gender biases in India and how patriarchy functions.

This is basically a sign that women are opting to remain divorced or they aren’t finding couples for remarriage, which is not the case with males. “It is in keeping with the discrimination women have to face within India,” says Ms. Chattopadhyay. “You can choose to divorce. However, it is difficult to remarry due to the stigmas that divorced women face.”

The third factor is that the gap between divorce and separation in towns, cities, and villages is “very small,” which was a surprise “big unexpected” for the research team. “So classes could or might be irrelevant; however, the residence does not seem to make much of a distinction,” they say.

‘Not surprising’
The third reason is that divorce and separation rates differ dramatically across states and regions.

The divorce and separation rates in north states where tribal laws permit for unofficial relationships and women are sometimes granted an even higher status as a result of a matrilineal structure are more than in other areas in India.

Northern states such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, and Rajasthan are considered as deeply patriarchal and have lower divorce and separation rates.

A study conducted by the International Institute of Family Studies on divorce rates across 70 countries – among the few studies that provide global comparisons – revealed that they vary from a minimum of 0.04 percent of the population in Georgia up to 0.46 percent in Belarus.

Incredibly, the rate of divorce in Gujarat is greater than that of Belarus, and Bihar is closer to Georgia, which suggests that there is a “striking region-wide diversification.”

In addition, according to researchers, “divorce rates in India are neither shocking nor are neither surprising.”

 

There is a very small distinction between divorces in villages and cities in India.

“Although there’s plenty of evidence from anecdotes about skyrocketing divorce rates in general terms, we’re not the highest in the world in terms of the rate for divorce.” Says Ms. Jacob and Mrs. Chattopadhyay, who are both professors the Bangalore’s Azim Premji University.

“India is between the two. Additionally, considering that the odds of marriage before marriage are very minimal in India and that marriage is not a universal thing, it shouldn’t be surprising that for certain individuals younger than the rest of us, first marriages could end being divorced.”

Nupur Dhingra Paiva, a Delhi-based child clinical psychologist, told her that, when she began her work three years ago, she could just get one or two cases every two months from divorced parents who brought their children with issues to consultation.

“Now, I receive a similar instance every week. The couples are middle -and upper-middle-class, and both the male as well as the woman are working. Incompatibility and adultery are the two most common reasons used to justify the divorce.” One in 1,000 couples divorce in India; however, the odds are changing.

22 Product Photography Tips to Know

Are you looking to improve your product photography skills? Okay cool, Then read this article to get some awesome product photography tips

Product Photography Tips
Product Photography Tips

Introduction

Does your job require high-quality photographs of the products that you sell? Do you need to promote the products through online advertising? Then you are at the right place that can assist you in enhancing your product photography skills. The camera phones that are used today already have a built-in top-quality camera. Hence, you do not need any other equipment to capture the pictures. If you are considering an e-commerce business, top-quality product photography can be a key to your sales. Product photography is a popular means to promote online business. In this article, let us consider some of the product photography tips that beginners can follow. Have a look at wedding photographers in chennai

Why the product photographs are essential?

The number of people who shop online is constantly increasing. As per the strategies, more than 21% of the population of the world shop online and as the competition is high the sellers must meet the requirements. The quality of the image plays a significant role in online sales. If the image quality is blurred, it will not attract customers. The products that are advertised on the website or the e-commerce site must stand out. You can build the image of your product brand by increasing its credibility of the product. If you think the other way round, why will the buyer shop online when he can go to the store, hold, touch, and feel the product? Therefore the online retailers must compensate by providing the shoppers with high-quality product images that can persuade them to buy the product. The e-commerce photography captures the right customers and uplifts the quality of the store. It can capture good quality photographs enabling it to transform the online stores. If e-commerce photography is unpleasant it can mislead the customers or ruin their trust.

The benefits of using a professional product photography

  • High-quality images

High-quality professional product photography is essential for displaying high-quality product images, advertisements, online marketing, etc. These professional photographs enable to build of high-quality images of the products and it creates a positive impact on the viewer’s mind.

  • 360-degree view

Provide a 360-degree view of the product to the customers. This will help the customers in choosing the appropriate product and making the right purchase.

  • Multiple pictures of the product

Provide the customers multiple pictures of the product so that they can choose the right product that they need. It also helps in reducing the return of the products that are purchased.

  • Model photoshoot

The model photography creates a trustworthy and lasting impression on the viewers. When you choose the right model or a celebrity to publicize the product that you sell, your sales will be heightened. Your products will be well promoted and it makes them reliable and elegant with professional product photography.

  • Background

You must choose the appropriate background for the product. A unique background can create a great impression for your product brand.

22 Product Photography Tips to Know

1) Planning to prepare for your photoshoot

Good planning is essential to be well organized. You need to be aware of your everyday shoots. Planning all your photography stations whether it is specialized, small, or large, the product shipments, studio space, assistants, etc. Planning begins with product lists that include product items, product numbers categories, and images. If you already own a camera, you can take full advantage of using it. Products can also be shot on a smartphone as the latest smartphones have the powerful camera lens that is best to capture pictures and optimize the shots.

2) Get familiarized with the image views and use the right camera settings

You can group the products as per their views. The images that need top and bottom views can be categorized into one group to get the close-up views. Even though it is a bit time-consuming, in the end, it will be more productive and the picture quality will be good. It also looks more organized and eye-catchy. Patience is required as you may not reach perfection on your first attempt. Even if you have mastered certain strategies and familiarized yourself with the image views, there is still room for improvement. When you have decided to shoot the product outdoor or in the wilderness, you may have to face many challenges like an encounter with animals, harsh weather conditions, etc. The images will turn out to be good or bad depending on the camera settings. In smartphone cameras, you have lesser control over the camera settings. Use the correct camera setting for capturing the photographs of the products.

3) Grouping the products by their size and weight

The products come in different weights and sizes. The tiny products can be shot with a photographer, but on the other hand heavy or bulk products need the help of others along with a photographer. You can save a lot of time if the products are grouped according to their weight and size.

4) Keep the studio clean

If dust or debris gets collected it can erode even expensive equipment. The images will display dirt collected on the sensors or lenses and cause distortion, hence it is important to keep the studio clean.

5) Make use of proper lighting for your photography

Without the proper lighting, your photographs of the products or the background will appear the way it looks. Two options can be used for photography lighting. You can either use natural lighting or artificial/studio lighting. To decide the setup for the photography, the advertising platform, the purpose of the photography, the product that you are advertising must be taken into consideration. If you are photographing people, edible items, or clothing the natural lighting works excellent. When photographing inside, it is better to set up the product that you want to photograph facing the window as it enables you to gain natural light. You can also photograph your products outside if you wish to do so during the early morning or the late afternoon when the sun is out but not very intense. The artificial light includes fire, candles, or light bulbs. You can either stick to natural or on your artificial light.

6) Shoot using a tripod

You can hold the camera by yourself for shooting especially if there are only a few product photos that need to be taken. When your business expands, more photos of the products are needed. You must have stability while capturing the pictures. By holding the camera on hand, you may find it hard to manage to click the pictures of the products. This is when a tripod comes in handy as it enables the user to capture the photos with consistency. Buying a tripod is not a big investment as it previously used to be. Traditional tripods are available for both smartphones and cameras. The flexible tripod can be easily altered as per your needs. It can be bend and placed on various surfaces to get the best view that you need. In the mobile grip, a screw is placed at the top of the tripod that is attached to the camera for holding it tightly. You don’t have to invest a lot of money to buy a fancy tripod. It should be able to hold the camera.

7) Securing the board using Tape or clamp

The tape or clamps can be used to secure the board as it helps to sweep properly. Wooden blocks or some bricks can also be used for securing the back of the sweep as it works well. Depending on the table, the clamp or tape can be secured. Small products like earrings or necklaces can be glued or taped. For accessories and clothing, mannequins can be used. The products can be displayed at various angles using flat lay or hangers.

8) White background

If you have to shoot many photographs of products, check out the various options for white background. Most of them use a white or black background. The images look professional with a white background. Lights or adding creative backgrounds to the images can help. You can also buy a sheet from Amazon, as the paper sweep gets dirty it can be changed by cutting the dirty part and using a new piece of roll. The proper background not only makes the products stand out but also depicts the true colors of the product. When the background is dim the products appear to be dull, hence it is important to choose the right background for the pictures.

9) Shooting Table

There are plenty of options available for a productive photoshoot. To display all the products, you need a sturdy and stable table. You can buy stuff like chairs, tables from Amazon. Use a standard folding table that has a width between 24 and 27 inches, as this width works best and is an ideal choice. Place the shooting table close to the window to get a softer light. Turn off all the other lights as they will spoil the set. Make use of a white sweep for multiple photoshoots, you could even make use of a chair-mounted sweep by using the white craft paper roll.

10) Choose the right room and use the proper props

While you choose the room, select the room that has windows next to the wall. If the window is big there will be more light that passes through. Your product images can be made more attractive by using interesting props. You could make use of simple props like fruits, plants, or flowers.

11) Zoom in

The camera has digital zoom and optical zoom. Using the digital zoom will lower the quality. Digital zoom is used for cropping the digital image. The optical zoom can be used for zooming the images that are far away. The latest phones can capture close-up pictures. Crisp and clear images of the product can be captured where even the smaller details are revealed with these latest phones. The zoom burst creates an amazing combination of zoom with shutter speed. The shutters need to be open when zooming in and out.

12) Evaluate the pictures that are captured

This is an important step. You need to evaluate the pictures that are captured to work out things better or to look for improvement. Experimenting using various methods to make your image appear better and to improve your product photography skills. Once the pictures are captured, you can experiment and evaluate the pictures of the products by uploading them on your computer. Any minor details that you have missed out, can be fixed.

13) Resize your image

Plenty of tools is available for resizing the images. The Microsoft Picture or Mac Preview can be used. After the images of the products are resized, they can be exported and saved on the desktop as JPEG files. Cropping is another way to resize the images. The crop tools are available to resize the images. The pictures that are cropped will be saved in the photo gallery.

14) Compressing the image

The size of the file is large and hence it needs to be compressed before you send an email or you upload it to the website. The photos can be compressed on Mac or Windows by making use of a free website. When the image is compressed, the unused data is removed and the image falls apart appearing blotchy. Use the Adobe photoshop save web function, where you can see the preview of the picture.

15) Shoot multiple angles

Shooting from multiple angles enables the shoppers to view the products from various aspects. Some of them may prefer close-up shots and others from a different perspective. The various camera angles are high angle, eye level, birds eye, low angle. You can make use of six popular camera photoshoot angles like the front angle to shoot the product from the front, the profile angle for shooting sidewards, the 45-degree angle for shooting at a 45 degree, the back angle for shooting the back of the product, the macro shot for zooming a particular product feature and the top shot for shooting the top of the product.

16) Lifestyle shots

The lifestyle shot works well for the website content, it can even be used for blog posts, social media, emails, or in other channels to persuade customers. It portraits people in real-life scenarios where people promote a product. It helps people to know why the particular product is being used for, where the products can be shot, and for what the props are used for. The lighting also has a great impact on photography. Choose the best angles for shooting the lifestyle product photography. When the lifestyle shots are used, it will help people to perceive how a particular product can be used.

17) High Drama

High drama has a big impact on the projects and the trend in a natural way. The photography for high drama includes super close zooms, high contrast elements, beautiful natural elements like the colorful skies, lighting effects, unusual color, etc.

18) Rustic Backgrounds

The rustic background is appealing for various generated photographs like food photography, product placements, etc. The background gives an organic feel to the photos. The different options for the background photo include wood grains, rock elements, stumps or logs, etc.

19) Science Inspired

In science-inspired photography, you get to see images where people wear gloves, masks, aprons, etc. There are also test tubes or beakers or the measured items that are precise.

20) Solo outdoors/ vertical photos

The photography of the trending images includes solo outdoor adventures like jogging, hiking, bike adventures, etc. These solo outdoor adventures are awe-inspiring and breathtaking photographs of the various products that are eye-catchy. The vertical photos are visible in many of the photographs with horizontal or square images.

21) Imagery with Art

The images with arts are bright and fun and mainly focus on the images with art. The depth, color, and sense of creativity in these captured images are noteworthy. The drone photography features a bird’s eye view that captures attention. As they are simple to use, they have been widely used in aerial photography, outdoor sports events, and in capturing wildlife photos.

22) Set up the product

The product that you shoot like accessories or jewelry must be properly displayed. You could use tape or some glue dots to keep the accessories fixed in place. Products can be displayed at different angles using hangers.

Other product photography tips that you can try

  • Lifestyle: The lifestyle works best for website content, they can even be used in blog posts, social media, emails, and other channels for persuading the customers to buy the product. The shopper’s context will enable people to get a glimpse of how people use the product. If the hiking boots are used to sell to the customers, they can be used on a person’s feet who is seen hiking. If clothing is used to sell, it can be shown on someone who is walking down the aisle with the classy clothing brand.
  • Details: The details depicted in the picture allow the shoppers to take a closer look at the product features. Detail shots that provide a glimpse of the handles, zippers, or other features of the product are seen on the images.
  • Group: The products are shot in groups, this is the best style when you want to offer kits to showcase the variety of products that can be offered in bundles.
  • Best product descriptions: The product description and product photos work best together, it can assist the customers in understanding the product and increasing the sales of the company. Product descriptions are the backbone of the product page as they compel more people to buy the product by providing the customers with all the vital information.

Frequently asked questions about product photography

1) What does product photography mean?

The technique that is used to capture attractive and accurate photos is known as product photography. The beautiful product pictures taken will stimulate the consumers to buy the product thereby increasing the conversion rates and also a rise in the businesses.

2) What are the things essential for product photography?

  • A tripod
  • A camera
  • White bounce cards
  • A white background
  • Tape
  • A table
  • Appropriate room for window lighting

3) How to shoot the product photography at home?

  • You need to invest in the equipment and the gear
  • Must set up the product photography studio
  • Capture the product shots
  • The white bounce cards are needed
  • The photos must be edited online
  • Add the photos to the website

4) How to shoot the product photos?

For shooting the product photos, you must

  • Set up the table and build the sweep
  • Make adjustments to the camera
  • Set up the product and the reflector card
  • Capture the picture and evaluate, retouch the photos
  • Optimize the images you need for your website

5) What kind of products must be shot?

A wide range of products must be shot in various categories like jewelry, apparel, shoes, etc. They also include oversized products. Any products that are seen on e-commerce websites can be shot.

6) What is the purpose of product photography?

The main purpose of product photography is to direct prospective customers to buy the product. When you shop online, the product description along with the pictures should be advertised. The images of the product that are posted must appear to be attractive and appealing to the viewers.

7) How my company is benefited from hiring a professional product photographer?

When you hire a professional product photographer, they can serve as a large investment for your company as their main goal is to capture impressive images of the products that your company sells and to motivate the customers to purchase the product. Only when the images of the products appear to be attractive, your company will receive more sales.

Conclusion

Professional photographs of the products can be captured using white background images. It also makes the product photos stand out on various social media, websites, and advertisements. In this article, we have discussed multiple tips that one can follow in product photography. Even though it may not be an easy task to implement all these tips at once, you can make use of these tips slowly as they give the best outcomes. By being consistent and making use of high-quality product photography you can achieve great results.

Sasuke VS Danzo Fight [In Which Episode Do They Fight]

Sasuke VS Danzo Fight

Sasuke vs. Danzo fight in Naruto Shippuden is a power-packed fight that’s a nail-biting battle that everyone would be amazed to see!

Introduction:

Sasuke Uchiha is the most powerful Sharingan user after his brother Itachi Uchiha. who was killed by Sasuke himself? Even though Sasuke killed Itachi because of what Itachi did to his clan. To save the leaf village. After realizing that Sasuke’s brother was asked to kill his clan to stop them from attacking the leaf village. That’s when Danzo comes into the scene.

You would have heard about the copy ninja kakashi the great see how did kakashi get sharingan in both eyes

Why did Sasuke and Danzo fight?

Sasuke is the most relatable character for the fans in Naruto Shippuden anime who is also known as the most powerful after anime main lead Naruto Shippuden. Sasuke wants to kill all the village elders for no other reason but to take revenge for the Uchiha clan massacre. He also blamed Danzo and the Third Hokage for making his brother Itachi Uchiha on a mission of killing his clan. When Danzo appeared in the Five Kage summit Sasuke got the opportunity to reap his revenge on Danzo.

When does the fight happen in the anime?

To resolve the problem with the rising threat of Akatsuki, every village’s Kage to convene for a summit to discuss. This five Kage summit arc follows after the pain’s assault arc. And the fight happens in episode 290 of the Naruto Shippuden anime. And the episode is named “Danzo’s right arm”.

How did the match go?

Even though Sasuke be the powerful Sharingan user after his brother died, it was difficult for Sasuke to lure Danzo who has his right hand modified with ten different Sharingan and mixed harishrama Senju’s DNA. And also it was a rare fight between the Sharingan users. And it also shows the watchers the growth and capabilities of Sasuke’s Susanoo and genjutsu. Even though the fight between Sasuke and Danzo shows us the growth and capabilities of Sasuke, it led Sasuke down the path of revenge to the level of sacrificing another person.

Conclusion:

Sasuke wanting to take revenge on the elders of the village for making his brother kill his own family and their clan, is very humanly and most genuine reaction after he knows the truth behind his brother’s action but still, in the path of taking the revenge he wanted, he failed to be the human he should have been by trying to sacrifice Karin in the during a hostage.

Science Behind Popping of Popcorn

Do you want to know the Science Behind Popping of Popcorn? It’s really fascinating, Read this post to find the science behind it

How does it pop, and why does it transform from a crunchy kernel to fluffy white popcorn?
It’s not only an excellent snack, but it’s also intriguing to watch as it cooks.

Why does it behave in this manner? What causes the tiny popcorn kernel to leap into the air and transform its appearance? Does every corn pop, and where does the distinctive popping sound come from? This simple snack raises a lot of interesting questions.

Science Behind Popping of Popcorn
Science Behind Popping of Popcorn

But first, What are popcorn kernels?

A popcorn kernel is a corn kernel, but it’s a different species from the corn we eat at the barbeque, in street food shops, or at home. A popcorn kernel’s shell, or hull, is thicker, making it better at trapping steam.

Now you may ask, “How does a popcorn kernel pop while steam is trapped inside it?”

When heat is applied to each of these kernels, water transforms into steam, which fills the inside of the kernel as if it were a tea kettle, except there’s nowhere for the steam to go. Because of the tough hull of the kernel

Your ears play an important part while popping corn, whether it’s in the microwave or on the burner. At first, the kernels are silent, and then you start hearing popping sounds. The frequency of popping will rapidly increase until it reaches its peak, following which it will gradually decrease. Even though we can all tell when the popcorn pops, it took experts a long time to figure out why. It turns out that the science behind why popcorn pops is quite fascinating.

Did popcorn kernel stuck in throat? see how to get remove it easily

Now let’s dive deeper into some Background of our poppy popcorns!

There are different types of corn, such as sweet corn, field corn, and popcorn.

Popcorn is a type of maize that is unique, and this is the only corn that pops. Popcorn’s success is due to its surprising kernel structure.

Not only is there a seed for a new corn plant inside the kernel, but there is also water and soft starch granules that serve as a food supply for the seed during germ sprouting.

Even though popcorn has been around for thousands of years, scientists have just recently cracked the mystery of how it bursts and the sound it produces.

The water locked inside the kernel of popcorn causes it to pop. The kernel is made up of a pericarp which is very hard.

This water will turn into steam if the kernel is cooked to a sufficiently high temperature. The steam has nowhere to go because of the hard, mainly non-porous shell, resulting in a buildup of pressure inside the kernel.

The kernel husk bursts, and the popcorn is flipped inside out after the pressure is high enough and the temperature hits around 180 degrees Celsius.

Popcorn’s starch transforms into a gel-like material. Because the steam is confined, it puts pressure on the shells. When the shells could no longer withstand the pressure, they burst open, releasing the steam and gel.

When the gel comes in contact with air, it rapidly solidifies, forming fluffy popcorn.

The characteristic popping sound is caused by vapor released after the kernel has cracked.

Now let’s explore the Corn kernel’s composition.

Let’s take a closer look at a corn kernel. Corn is composed of several layers.

  • The pericarp, or outer hull, of corn, is the outermost layer.
  • The endosperm, which contains a lot of starch, and the germ are both contained within that hull. If planted, the germ would become the start of a new plant.

Moisture is found in both the endosperm and the germ. The moisture content of a good popcorn corn kernel is around 14% throughout. Popcorn corn is the only type of corn that can be used to make popcorn.

Last but not least, Factors that influence the ‘pop’ of popcorn

It’s not all of the corn that pops, and that’s not our fault. Some popcorns do have flaws that cause them to not pop. The kernels that have leaked water or have poor shell quality never pop. Researchers looked into the best qualities of a maize kernel for popping and discovered a few key factors that actually make the popcorn POP!

  • Water content
  • Hull strength
  • Starch type

Popcorn can be made in a pot on the stovetop, in the microwave, in a special popcorn popping machine, or over an open fire, as it was likely done centuries ago. Whatever method you use, the mechanics are the same: heat the popcorn until it is hot enough to pop.

Next time you’re about to make some yummy popcorn, remember how a single droplet of water can turn into steam and thus influence the kernels to pop and become a tasty popcorn treat for you and me.

Who knew that science could be quite delicious sometimes? Hope now you know the Science Behind Popping of Popcorn, feel free to share this article with your buddies